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hypercycleHyperzyklus (ger.)

  • In mathematical biology, a system of self-replicating molecules each of which reproduces itself only when catalysed as a result of the replication of another molecule in the system, the whole being considered as a possible intermediate stage in the development of spontaneously self-replicating molecules. (OED 2011)
    1971

    It is important that the whole general “hyper-cycle” be closed, i.e. that there is an En which feeds back on I1. Thus the system represents a “cyclic hierarchy” in which many cyclic (complementary) nucleotide collectives are linked together by an enzymic “hyper-cycle”. This secondary loop closure is important, since otherwise the different Ik would not cooperate but compete and thus select against each other.

    Eigen, M. (1971). Selforganization of matter and the evolution of biological macromolecules. Naturwiss. 58, 465-528: 503.